Refugees in Uganda are disproportionately affected by sexual violence, a pervasive issue exacerbated by displacement, poverty, and lack of access to resources. The breakdown of social structures, economic instability, and limited access to essential services create an environment where survivors of sexual violence are often left without recourse, perpetuating cycles of trauma and exploitation.
Sexual violence is often intertwined with broader issues of gender inequality, cultural norms, and power dynamics, leading to widespread underreporting and stigma. Survivors face significant barriers in accessing justice, healthcare, and psychosocial support, including limited availability of specialized services, fear of retaliation, and societal stigma.
The intersection of sexual violence and reproductive health is particularly concerning, as survivors may face increased risks of unintended pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections, and reproductive health complications due to inadequate access to timely and quality care. Furthermore, restrictive policies and lack of awareness about Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights (SRHR) hinder survivors’ ability to access essential services, including emergency contraception, post-exposure prophylaxis, and safe abortion care.
Addressing these issues requires a comprehensive approach that prioritizes the needs and rights of survivors, promotes gender equality, and strengthens access to justice, healthcare, and support services.